The
following question was sent to the P&PDL diagnosticians here
at Purdue University:
Question: I planted a whole bunch of
marigolds in my backyard a couple of months ago and they were
doing so well until recently I noticed a whole bunch of bugs
that I don't know the technical name for, but my mom used to
call them "Roley Poleys." They're
little gray bugs that roll up into a little hard ball when you
bother them. My marigolds are getting very brittle and a lot of
them are breaking at the stem. There is also a few large slugs
here and there. Please help me save my marigolds. But, I do have
three cats that play in the backyard and I don't want to use any
pesticides that will hurt them. Also, could you please tell me
the technical name for these Roley Poleys?
Answer: Those Roley poley's are actually sowbugs (or pillbugs).
They are not known to cause major damage to marigolds. So what
is causing the damage? It is possible that the slugs you mentioned
may be the culprits.
Slug Control: Slugs can often be controlled simply by eliminating
their hiding places. Remove rotting boards and debris left on the
ground. Pay special attention to keeping the crawl space under
the house free of trash. Keep gardens weeded and surrounding grass
cut short.
Also, small pans, can lids, or dishes at least 1/2 inch deep sunk
into the ground at 3 to 4 foot intervals and filled with beer may
attract and drown the slugs. The containers must be refilled after
every rain.
Slugs can also be controlled merely by hand-collecting them. Do
this after 9 or 10 at night.
--Corey Gerber, Insect Diagnostician
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