| Table 1. A comparison of three Indiana ironweeds2. | |||||
| Name | Height (ft) | Leaf width (in) | Leaf length (in) | Pubescence | Flowers |
| Tall ironweed (Vernonia gigantea) | 5 to 10 | 0.5 to 1.5 | 4 to 12 | May have sparse hairs on the stem. Leaves can have fine short hairs on the underside of the leaf. | May have sparse hairs on the stem. Leaves can have fine short hairs on the underside of the leaf. |
| Prairie ironweed (Vernonia fasciculata) | 2 to 6 | 0.17 to 0.3 | 3 to 6 | The leaves are almost hairless but may have some hair on both upper and lower surface. | Sept. 0.17 to 0.25 inches wide, 20-30 flowered. |
| Missouri ironweed (Vernonia missurica) | 3 to 5 | 0.5 to 1.5 | 3 to 6 | Stem covered with soft dense hairs. Leaf underside densely hairy on the underside of the leaves. | 0.17 to 0.5 inches wide, 30 to 60 flowered. |